BHAKRA DAM
BHAKRA DAM
Bhakra Dam could be a concrete gravity dam on the Sutlej stream in Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh in northern Bharat. The dam forms the Gobind Sagar reservoir. The dam, situated at a gorge close to the (now submerged) upstream Bhakra village in Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh of height 226 m. The length of the dam (measured from the road on top of it) is 518.25 m and also the dimension is nine.1 m. Its reservoir called "Gobind Sagar" stores up to nine.34 billion boxy metres of water. The ninety metric linear unit long reservoir created by the Bhakra Dam is contact a locality of 168.35 km2. In terms of amount of water, it's the third largest reservoir in Bharat, the primary being in Madhya Pradesh with capability of twelve.22 billion Cu m and second Nagarjunasagar Dam. represented as "New Temple of Resurgent India" by Jawaharlal Nehru, the primary prime minister of Bharat, the dam attracts tourists from everywhere Bharat. Bhakra dam is fifteen metric linear unit from Nangal town and twenty metric linear unit from Naina Devi city. Nangal Dam is another dam downstream of Bhakra Dam. However, typically each the dams along ar known as Bhakra-Nangal Dam tho' they're 2 separate dams.
The Bhakra-Nangal utile dams were among the earliest stream vale development schemes undertaken by {india|India|Republic of Bharat|Bharat|Asian country|Asian nation} when independence tho' the project had been formed long before India became a free nation. The agreement for this project had been signed by the then geographical area Revenue Minister, Sir Chhotu Ram in November 1944 with Raja of Bilaspur and finalised the project arrange on eight Gregorian calendar month 1945. Preliminary works commenced in 1946. Construction of the dam started in 1948; Jawaharlal Nehru poured the primary bucket of concrete into the dry river bottom of the Sutlej on terrorist organization 1955, as a symbolic initiation of the work. Addressing a gathering there, he said, "This could be a gift to the individuals of Bharat and to the long run generations from the staff WHO engineered this dam", career for "rais[ing] a memorial" at the dam "in honour" of the staff.The dam was completed by the tip of 1963. sequential stages were completed by the first Nineteen Seventies. Initially, the development of the dam was started by Sir prizefighter Dane, the elected official of geographical area. however the project got delayed and was restarted shortly when independence below the chief creator Rai Bahadur Kunwar fractional monetary unit Gupta. it had been supported entirely by the union government.
The instrument panel for the project enclosed representatives from union government, and of the governments of geographical area, Patiala and East geographical area States Union, Rajasthan, Bilaspur and Himachal Pradesh. The organisation evolved for the aim of style and construction was divided into 3 components. The styles board provided the styles and drawings. the development and Plant style board was to appear when its execution and putting in of the plant, whereas the board of examination and management ensured that the specifications ar accorded to safety needs were met. In Gregorian calendar month 1963, at the ceremony to mark the dedication of the Bhakra–Nangal project to the state, Prime Minister solon same, "This dam has been engineered with the unrelenting toil of man for the good thing about human race and so is deserve worship. might you decision it a Temple or a Gurdwara or a house of prayer, it evokes our admiration and reverence". On twenty two Gregorian calendar month 2013, the govt of Bharat approved the discharge of a ceremonial occasion stamp to mark the fiftieth day of remembrance of the Bhakra Dam. As however palmy Bharat was at that point that it had been the sole dam in Asia that may manufacture 1500 MW power and currently in China 3 Gorges Dam takes management over all the dams and generate around twenty two,500 MW power i.e over fifteen atomic energy stations.
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